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Introduction Press Release Visuals More Info

image
NASA/JPL-Caltech/Subaru/STScI

Super Starburst Galaxy

The green and red splotch in this image is the most active star-making galaxy in the very distant universe. Nicknamed "Baby Boom," the galaxy is churning out an average of up to 4,000 stars per year, more than 100 times the number produced in our own Milky Way galaxy. It was spotted 12.3 billion light-years away by a suite of telescopes, including NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope.

Baby Boom is a type of galaxy called a starburst. Like some other starbursts, it is thought to be a collection of colliding galaxies. As the galaxies smash together, gas becomes compressed, triggering the birth of stars. In this multi-wavelength portrait, the color red shows where loads of new stars are forming in Baby Boom, and where warm dust heated by the stars is giving off infrared light.

Green (visible-light wavelengths) denotes gas in the Baby Boom galaxy, while blue (also visible light) shows galaxies in the foreground that are not producing nearly as many stars. Yellow/orange (near-infrared light) indicates starlight from the outer portion of Baby Boom. The red blob to the left is another foreground galaxy that is not producing a lot of stars.

s composite contains data from NASA's Hubble Space Telescope, Spitzer and Japan's Subaru Telescope in Hawaii.

To download, choose your preferred resolution and file format below. "High-Resolution" files will always be the highest resolution and widest crop available, intended for print. Other resolutions are provided for convenient on-screen viewing.

Screen-Resolution (360x450) : JPEG (32 KB)
Medium-Resolution (720x900) : JPEG (72 KB)
High-Resolution (2400x3000) : JPEG (372 KB) | Mac TIFF (868 KB) | PC TIFF (868 KB)

About the Object (1)
Object name:J100054_023436
Object type:Starburst Galaxy
Position (J2000):RA: 10h00m54.52s  Dec: 2d34m35.17s
Distance:12.2 billion light years (z=4.547)
Constellation:Sextants
About the Data
Spitzer Data
Image Credit:NASA/JPL-Caltech/P. Capak (Spitzer Science Center) Telescopes: Hubble, Spitzer, Chandra, Galex, Keck, CFHT, Subaru, UKIRT, JCMT, VLA, and the IRAM 30m.
Exposure Date:Dec 2003 - Dec 2007
Exposure Time:Various
Release Date:2008/07/10
Observers
P. Capak and the COSMOS team

Additional Info
Press Release: Rare 'Star-Making Machine' Found In Distant Universe

Introduction Press Release Visuals More Info



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