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Introduction Press Release Visuals More Info

image
NASA/JPL-Caltech/Univ. of Wisconsin

Inner Milky Way Raging with Star Formation

More than 444,580 frames from NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope were stitched together to create this portrait of the raging star-formation occurring in the inner Milky Way.

As inhabitants of a flat galactic disk, Earth and its solar system have an edge-on view of their host galaxy, like looking a glass dish from its edge. From our perspective, most of the galaxy is condensed into a blurry narrow band of light that stretches completely around the sky, also known as the galactic plane.

In this mosaic the galactic plane is broken up into five components: the far-left side of the plane (top image); the area just left of the galactic center (second to top); galactic center (middle); the area to the right of galactic center (second to bottom); and the far-right side of the plane (bottom). Together, these panels represent more than 50 percent of our entire Milky Way galaxy.

The red haze that permeates the picture comes from organic molecules called polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, which are illuminated by light from massive baby stars. On Earth, these molecules are found in automobile exhaust, or charred barbeque grills -- anywhere carbon molecules are burned incompletely.

The patches of black are dense, obscuring dust clouds impenetrable by even Spitzer's super-sensitive infrared eyes. Bright arcs of white throughout the image are massive stellar incubators. The bluish-white haze that hovers heavily in the middle panel is starlight from the older stellar population towards the center of the galaxy.

This picture was taken with Spitzer's infrared array camera, as part of the Galactic Legacy Infrared Mid-Plane Survey Extraordinaire (GLIMPSE) project. This is a four-color composite where blue is 3.6-micron light, green is 4.5 microns, orange is 5.8 microns and red is 8.0 microns.

To download, choose your preferred resolution and file format below. "High-Resolution" files will always be the highest resolution and widest crop available, intended for print. Other resolutions are provided for convenient on-screen viewing.

Screen-Resolution (360x450) : JPEG (44 KB)
Medium-Resolution (720x900) : JPEG (190 KB)
High-Resolution (2400x3000) : JPEG (6.8 MB) | Mac TIFF (11.5 MB) | PC TIFF (11.5 MB)

About the Object Object Name: Milky Way, Galactic Plane
Object Type: Galaxy
Position (J2000): RA: 17h 45m 40.00s Dec: -29d 0m 28.00s
About the Data Image Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/E. Churchwell (Univ. of Wisconsin)
Instrument: IRAC
Exposure Date: GLIMPSE I: Mar. 2004 - Nov. 2004; GLIMPSE II: Sep. 2005 - Apr. 2006; GLIMPSE 3D: Sep. 2006 - May 2007
Exposure Time: 1.2 sec/frame (actual exposure time) >444,000 frames
Release Date: June 3, 2008
Observers E. Churchwell (University of Wisconsin)
B. Babler (University of Wisconsin)
M. Meade (University of Wisconsin)
B. Whitney (Space Science Institute)
R. Indebetouw (University of Virginia)
R. Benjamin (University of Wisconsin-Whitewater)
T. Robitaille (St. Andrews University)
J. Jackson (Boston University)
D. Clemens (Boston University)
T. Bania (Boston University)
E. Mercer (Boston University, now University of Michigan)
H. Kobulnicky (University of Wyoming)
B. Uzpen (University of Wyoming)
M. Povich (University of Wisconsin)
C. Cyganowski (University of Wisconsin)
C. Watson (Manchester College)
C. Devine ((University of Wisconsin)
D. Watson (Vanderbilt University)
F. Heitsch (University of Michigan)
M. Cohen (University of California-Berkeley)
M. Wolfire (University of Maryland)
S. Bracker (University of Wisconsin)
J. Mathis (University of Wisconsin)
J. Rho (Spitzer Science Center)
S. Stolovy (Spitzer Science Center)
M. Wolff (Space Science Center)

INDIVIDUAL IMAGES

Mosaic Tile 1 of 16 (Left to Right)
Warning Hi-Res Images Are Very Large

Screen-Resolution (900x492): JPEG
High-Resolution (24752x13520): JPEG
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Univ. of Wisconsin

Mosaic Tile 2 of 16 (Left to Right)
Warning Hi-Res Images Are Very Large

Screen-Resolution (900x492): JPEG
High-Resolution (24752x13520): JPEG
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Univ. of Wisconsin

Mosaic Tile 3 of 16 (Left to Right)
Warning Hi-Res Images Are Very Large

Screen-Resolution (900x492): JPEG
High-Resolution (24752x13520): JPEG
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Univ. of Wisconsin

Mosaic Tile 4 of 16 (Left to Right)
Warning Hi-Res Images Are Very Large

Screen-Resolution (900x492): JPEG
High-Resolution (24752x13520): JPEG
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Univ. of Wisconsin

Mosaic Tile 5 of 16 (Left to Right)
Warning Hi-Res Images Are Very Large

Screen-Resolution (900x492): JPEG
High-Resolution (24752x13520): JPEG
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Univ. of Wisconsin

Mosaic Tile 6 of 16 (Left to Right)
Warning Hi-Res Images Are Very Large

Screen-Resolution (900x492): JPEG
High-Resolution (24752x13520): JPEG
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Univ. of Wisconsin

Mosaic Tile 7 of 16 (Left to Right)
Warning Hi-Res Images Are Very Large

Screen-Resolution (900x492): JPEG
High-Resolution (24752x13520): JPEG
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Univ. of Wisconsin

Mosaic Tile 8 of 16 (Left to Right)
Warning Hi-Res Images Are Very Large

Screen-Resolution (900x492): JPEG
High-Resolution (24752x13520): JPEG
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Univ. of Wisconsin

Mosaic Tile 9 of 16 (Left to Right)
Warning Hi-Res Images Are Very Large

Screen-Resolution (900x492): JPEG
High-Resolution (24752x13520): JPEG
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Univ. of Wisconsin

Mosaic Tile 10 of 16 (Left to Right)
Warning Hi-Res Images Are Very Large

Screen-Resolution (900x492): JPEG
High-Resolution (24752x13520): JPEG
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Univ. of Wisconsin

Mosaic Tile 11 of 16 (Left to Right)
Warning Hi-Res Images Are Very Large

Screen-Resolution (900x492): JPEG
High-Resolution (24752x13520): JPEG
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Univ. of Wisconsin

Mosaic Tile 12 of 16 (Left to Right)
Warning Hi-Res Images Are Very Large

Screen-Resolution (900x492): JPEG
High-Resolution (24752x13520): JPEG
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Univ. of Wisconsin

Mosaic Tile 13 of 16 (Left to Right)
Warning Hi-Res Images Are Very Large

Screen-Resolution (900x492): JPEG
High-Resolution (24752x13520): JPEG
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Univ. of Wisconsin

Mosaic Tile 14 of 16 (Left to Right)
Warning Hi-Res Images Are Very Large

Screen-Resolution (900x492): JPEG
High-Resolution (24752x13520): JPEG
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Univ. of Wisconsin

Mosaic Tile 15 of 16 (Left to Right)
Warning Hi-Res Images Are Very Large

Screen-Resolution (900x492): JPEG
High-Resolution (24752x13520): JPEG
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Univ. of Wisconsin

Mosaic Tile 16 of 16 (Left to Right)
Warning Hi-Res Images Are Very Large

Screen-Resolution (900x492): JPEG
High-Resolution (24752x13520): JPEG
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Univ. of Wisconsin

Introduction Press Release Visuals More Info



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